HOW TO LEGALLY PROTECT YOUR WAVES?
Waves are invaluable worldwide. They represent culture, livelihood, health, and are part of our history. Many, however, are threatened by unplanned construction, pollution, or loss of access to the coast. Therefore, it is essential to protect waves, the ecosystems that surround them, and the communities that depend on them. And while laws vary from country to country, one thing remains universal: the desire to act. In places like Peru, Chile, Australia, and New Zealand, communities have organized and mobilized to protect their surf breaks. Here you will find a basic strategy that can guide your actions.
01/
ANALYZE
the legal framework to know the current regulations that help protect waves
The first step is to know what legal tools you already have to defend waves, so that you don't start your initiative from scratch. In most countries, there are already laws on natural resources that protect coastal ecosystems, Although many times they do not make specific reference to waves, they can be used as a basis. We recommend consulting or partering with legal specialists for this task and answering the same questions that area in the country case studies.
02/
BUILD
the legal and institutional framework to protect your country's waves
More countries need to create legal frameworks that expressly protect waves. To do this, first of all, waves must be recognizes as an object of legal protection. This means that somre regulation must refer to waves, define them and establish mechanisms so that they cannot be affected. For the protection to be effective, it must delimit the waves geographically, and establish both the prohibited activities and the corresponding sanctions in case of non-compliance. Likewise, it must be clear which authority is responsible for defending waves, and what existing mechanisms allow the citizens to participate in such defense.
03/
CONVINCE
authorities and public opinion about the importance of protecting waves
To protect waves, you need to convince decision-makers at different levels: local, regional and national. There are hundreds of arguments you can use to justify why waves and the ecosystems surrounding them should be protected. Here is a summary of some of them.
Make a stakeholder map. Identify your potential allies and the decision-makers you should reach out to. Also identify those who could influence these stakeholders. It's important to know their positions regarding breakers and waves.
Design and implement a strategy. Prepare a coheren strategy with a clearly defined goal that consists of basics steps, milestones, and indicators to measure the progress of your activities. It doesn't have to be too elaborate, but it will guide your path forward.
Build alliances. The more stakeholders interested in protecting your wave, the stronger your mission will be. Through alliances, you can bring together environmental organizationes, sports federations, the private sector, and state institutions that defend the public interest.
Focus your messages on the importance of public space and its contribution to the economy and community well-being. Rather than approaching wave protection solely in terms of surfers' particular interests, focus on general welfare that benefits everyone who uses the beach and the businesses that thrive around it.
Learn from similar experiences. Organizations around the world have undertaken successfuk efforts to protect breaks and waves. In some cases, they have done so directly, while in others, these initiatives are part of larger missions related to marine and ocean conservation.
04/
MOBILIZE
citizens to protect their waves
To defend a wave form a threat, as well as to get a regulation approved, involving more people is a cricual element: this way, the initiative will have greater social support. Here are somre tips that can help you create and strengthen alliances.
ORGANIZATIONS THAT PROTECT WAVES
Here you can find somre organizations around the world that contribute to the protection of waves and breakers.
Organization/initiative | Year | Target |
|---|---|---|
Surfrier Foundation International (global) | Since 1984 | To protect marine environments and oceans, including surf breaks. |
Surfers against Seawage (United Kingdom) | Since 1990 | Campaings to protect coastal marine ecosystems and surf breaks from destruction and threats from infrastructure, discharges, etc. |
Asociación para la Conservación de Playas y Olas (Peru | 1992-2001 | Protected emblematic Peruvian waves. They were the pioneers in promoting campaigns to protect Cabo Blanco and achieve the approval of the Breakers Law. |
Save the Waves Coalition (global) | Since 2009 | Protecting surf breaks through a global coalition. They declare world surf reserves and have an alliance with Conservation International called the Surf Conservation Partnership. |
Surfbreak Protection Society (New Zealand) | Since 2012 | Conserving New Zealand's iconic surf breaks through ecosystem protection, water quality ecosystems, caring for water quality, conducting low-impact activities, etc. |
HAZla por tu Ola (Peru) | Since 2015 | Protect the areas surrounding the Punta de Lobos break in Pichilemu |
Fundación Rompientes (Chile) | Since 2017 | Legally protect the breakers through conservation mechanisms and community action. |
Surf % Nature Alliance (Spain) | Since 2017 | Design and implement campaings for surf break protection and sustainable development. |